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dense network of roots. In palms. near the base of the stem.

root mat (Wikipedia)

A fibrous root system is the opposite of a taproot system. It is usually formed by thin, moderately branching roots growing from the stem. A fibrous root system is universal in monocotyledonous plants and ferns. The fibrous root systems look like a mat made out of roots when the plant has reached full maturity.

Fibrous roots of mature Roystonea regia palm, Kolkata, India
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